|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 66 | |
|
|
| Almeida,Álvaro M. R.; Abdelnoor,Ricardo V.; Arias,Carlos A. Arrabal; Carvalho,Valdemar P.; Jacoud Filho,David S.; Marin,Silvana R. R.; Benato,Luís C.; Pinto,Mauro C.; Carvalho,Cláudio G. P.. |
| Macrophomina phaseolina has been considered one of the most prevalent soybean (Glycine max) pathogens in Brazil. No genetic resistance has been determined in soybean and very little is known about the genetic diversity of this pathogen in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Fifty-five isolates from soybean roots were collected in different regions and analyzed through RAPD for genetic diversity. The UPGMA cluster analysis for 74 loci scored permitted identification of three divergent groups with an average similarity of 99%, 92% and 88%, respectively. The three groups corresponded to 5.45%, 59.95% and 34.6%, respectively of all isolates used. A single plant had three different haplotypes, while 10.9% of the analyzed plants had two different haplotypes. In... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: RAPD; ITS; PCR-RFLP; Soybean charcoal rot. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582003000300009 |
| |
|
|
| Almeida,Álvaro M. R.; Piuga,Fernanda F.; Marin,Silvana R. R.; Binneck,Eliseu; Sartori,Fábio; Costamilan,Leila M.; Teixeira,Maria R. O.; Lopes,Marcelo. |
| Cercospora kikuchii, involved with the defoliation of soybean (Glycine max) plants, is normally associated with Septoria glycines in late season. Seventy-two isolates from different regions in Brazil, obtained mainly from purple stained seeds, showed phenotypic variation. Cercosporin content and rate of colony growth was higly variable among isolates. A strong correlation between cercosporin content and virulence was identified. Genetic variation among and within populations was evaluated based on 86 RAPD loci. The RAPD analysis clustered all isolates into seven groups. No relationship was observed between RAPD groups and geographic origin or cercosporin content. The sequence of the internal spacer regions (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2) from 13 isolates chosen according... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genotypic diversity; PCR-RFLP; RAPD; ITS sequence; Virulence. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582005000600005 |
| |
|
|
| Band,Guilherme de Oliveira; Guimarães,Simone Eliza Facioni; Lopes,Paulo Sávio; Peixoto,Jane de Oliveira; Faria,Danielle Assis; Pires,Aldrin Vieira; Figueiredo,Frederico de Castro; Nascimento,Carlos Souza do; Gomide,Lúcio Alberto de Miranda. |
| The PSS genotypes of 596 F2 pigs produced by initial mating of Brazilian native boars commercial sows and were characterized by PCR-RFLP and their carcass and performance traits were evaluated. Among the 596 animals analyzed, 493 (82.72%) were characterized as NN and 103 (17.28%) as Nn. With respect to carcass traits, Nn animals presented higher (p < 0.05) right half carcass weight, left half carcass weight, loin depth and loin eye area, and lower shoulder backfat thickness, backfat thickness between last and next to last but one lumbar vertebrae and backfat thickness after last rib at 6.5 cm from the midline compared to NN animals. Nn animals also showed (p < 0.05) higher values for most of the cut yields, indicating higher cutting yields for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carcass; Performance; PSS gene; PCR-RFLP; Pig. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100016 |
| |
|
|
| Band,Guilherme de Oliveira; Guimarães,Simone Eliza Facioni; Lopes,Paulo Sávio; Schierholt,Alex Sandro; Silva,Kleibe Moraes; Pires,Aldrin Vieira; Benevenuto Júnior,Augusto Aloísio; Gomide,Lúcio Alberto de Miranda. |
| The PSS genotypes of 596 F2 pigs produced by initial mating of Brazilian commercial sows and native boars were characterized by PCR-RFLP and the pork quality traits were evaluated. Among the 596 pigs studied, 493 (82.7%) were NN and 103 (17.3%) were Nn. There were no differences between NN and Nn pigs in the following pork qualities: pHu (5.71 ± 0.16 vs 5.70 ± 0.11), intramuscular fat (1.55 ± 0.64% vs 1.65 ± 0.67%), shear force (5552 ± 878 g/1.2 cm vs 5507 ± 826 g/1.2 cm), lightness (44.96 ± 2.05 vs 45.01 ± 1.92), redness (0.64 ± 0.60 vs 0.79 ± 0.55), yellowness (6.62 ± 0.56 vs 6.65 ± 0.48), hue (84.28 ± 5.53 vs 83.41 ± 4.85), or chroma (6.68 ± 0.52 vs 6.73 ± 0.52). However, pork from Nn pigs had a significantly (p < 0.05) lower pH45 (6.41 ± 0.27 vs... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Meat quality; PCR-RFLP; Pork; PSE; PSS; Pig. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100015 |
| |
|
|
| Becerra V,Viviana; Paredes C,Mario; Debouck,Daniel. |
| The Chilean common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) belongs to the cultivated race Chile and its origin is presumably Andean. The objective of this study was to identify the origin of a group of Chilean accessions based on their genetic relationship with wild material from the Mesoamerican and Andean common bean gene pool. To achieve this objective, universal primers of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) were used to detect polymorphism using Polymerase Chain Reaction - Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Thirty-two genotypes were analyzed, including wild material from Mexico, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina, as well as Chilean cultivated genotypes belonging to endemic Chilean accession types (Tórtola, Coscorrón, and... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Chilean common bean germplasm; Chloroplast DNA; Mitochondrial DNA; PCR-RFLP. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000100001 |
| |
|
|
| Benítez Alemán, Héctor Eduardo. |
| La identificación precisa de heces de carnívoros silvestres es importante para describir sus hábitos alimenticios, sobre todo en aquellas especies elusivas o en riesgo. Sin embargo Identificar las heces de especies de carnívoros simpátricos no es una tarea sencilla. Por ello, las técnicas moleculares, son herramientas que brindan mayor precisión en la identificación de heces. El análisis de hábitos alimenticios aporta información valiosa para entender la estructura poblacional de los depredadores y sus presas, así como su importancia ecológica para generar estrategias de manejo y conservación de carnívoros y sus presas. Los objetivos de este estudio fueron identificar las heces de carnívoros extrayendo ADN mitocondrial de estas y amplificando un fragmento... |
|
Palavras-chave: ADN mitocrondrial; Citocromo b; PCR-RFLP; Hábitos alimenticios; Carnívoros; Mitochondrial DNA; Cytochrome b; Food habits; Carnivores; Ganadería; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2291 |
| |
|
|
| Besbes, Nadia; Jerome, Marc; Berge, Jean-pascal; Sadok, Saloua. |
| This study describes a polymerase chain reaction using restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) assay based on the 16S rRNA mitochondrial gene to identify commercial food products of wide range of Penaeidae and Pandalidae shrimp species commercialised in the Tunisian market. Phylogenetic analyses on 16S rRNA mitochondrial gene were used to study the relationships among the considered species. Penaeidae shrimp species was easily differentiated and confirmed by direct sequencing, showing a genetic distance of 0.34 with respect to Pandalidae species. A rapid and reliable PCR method using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) with three restriction enzymes (HpyCH4III/ MboI / AluI) was optimized for unambiguous differentiation of shrimp... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Shrimps; Species identification; 16S rRNA mtDNA; PCR-RFLP. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00303/41445/40637.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Blanck,Danielly Veloso; Gasparino,Eliane; Ribeiro,Ricardo Pereira; Marques,Débora Sommer. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar a associação de polimorfismos no gene do hormônio crescimento GH1 às características corporais, em linhagens de tilápia-do-nilo (Oreochromis niloticus). Foram coletados fragmentos da nadadeira caudal de exemplares das linhagens, aos cinco meses de idade, para as análises de "polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment lenght polymorphism" (PCR-RFLP). Foram realizadas as seguintes mensurações: comprimento total, comprimento padrão, altura, largura e comprimento da cabeça. Realizou-se a amplificação de um fragmento com 652 pb do gene GH1, com subsequente restrição com a enzima PstI. Para a análise de associação do marcador molecular com as características quantitativas, utilizou-se o procedimento GLM do SAS. O... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oreochromis niloticus; Enzima de restrição; Hormônio do crescimento; PCR-RFLP. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000600008 |
| |
|
|
| Blecha,Isabella Maiumi Zaidan; Sousa,Isadora Inácio; Ferreira,Anna Beatriz Robottom; Feijó,Gelson Luis Dias; Torres Júnior,Roberto Augusto de Almeida; Siqueira,Fabiane. |
| ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to genotype single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) AF159246:g.2959A>G (CAST/DdeI) and AF248054.2:g.6545C>T (CAPN4751) in beef cattle by PCR-RFLP (Polymerase Chain Reaction - Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism), using the restriction enzyme DdeI for both SNP, and describe the use of these genotyping methodologies for the first time. For the SNP located in the CAST gene, new primers were designed, and for the SNP of the CAPN1 gene, the same primers previously described in the literature were used. Bonsmara, Caracu, Senepol, Nelore, and Angus bulls were chosen from among the most used bulls in breeding programs according to their genealogy and the lowest possible degree of parentage between them to ensure... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal breeding; Marker-assisted selection; PCR-RFLP; SNP; Tenderness. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100311 |
| |
|
|
| Choudhary,Vivek; Kumar,Pushpendra; Bhattacharya,Tarun K.; Bhushan,Bharat; Sharma,Arjava. |
| Leptin plays an important role in the regulation of feed intake, energy metabolism, growth and reproduction of cattle. We used the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique to screen for DNA polymorphisms of the leptin gene in 403 cattle belonging to various breeds of Bos indicus (Hariana, Sahiwal, Gir and Nimari cattle), Bos taurus (Holstein Friesian (HF) and Jersey cattle) as well as Bos taurus x Bos indicus crossbreds (½ HF x ½ Hariana). In all the cattle we amplified two regions of the leptin gene, a 522 bp fragment comprising the partial intron 2 and exon 3 and another 94 bp fragment consisting of part of exon 2. Digestion of 522 bp PCR products with the BsaAI restriction enzyme revealed three genotypes in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Leptin gene; PCR-RFLP; Polymorphism; Bos indicus; Bos taurus. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000500014 |
| |
|
|
| Cruz,A.C.F.G.; Madruga,C.R.M.; Mallmann,C.A.; Moreira,E.L.T.; Botura,M.B.B.; Silva,G.D.S.; Batatinha,M.J.M.. |
| Identificou-se o efeito das aflatoxinas (AFs) sobre o gene p53 de frangos de corte, de linhagem comercial, separados em: grupo experimental, tratado (GT) com ração comercial contendo 2,8ppm de AFs totais durante 21 dias consecutivos, e grupo-controle (GC), sem exposição às AFs. Macroscopicamente, as alterações caracterizaram-se por hepatomegalia e aspecto pálido-amarelado com alguns focos hemorrágicos e, histologicamente, por desarranjo trabecular, pleomorfismo hepatocítico com cariomegalia, degeneração vacuolar intracitoplasmática, necrose com infiltração linfocítica e hiperplasia de ductos biliares. A PCR com os primers GSPT53c-1 com base no gene candidato a p53 (GenBank XM_424937.2) gerou um produto de aproximadamente 350 pares de base. O amplicon... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Frango de corte; Aflatoxinas; Gene p53; PCR-RFLP. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000600036 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Destéfano,Ricardo Henri Rodrigues; Destéfano,Suzete A. Lanza; Messias,Claudio Luiz. |
| In order to construct specific primers for the detection and identification of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium within infected sugarcane borer (Diatraea saccharalis) larvae we analyzed the ITS1 -5.8S- ITS2 rDNA regions of strains and varieties of M. anisopliae, M. album and M. flavoviride. The PCR amplification of these regions yielded a unique fragment of approximately 540 bp for M. anisopliae variety anisopliae strains E9, B/Vi and C (isolated in Brazil), 600 pb for M. a. anisopliae strain 14 (isolated in Australia), 650 bp for the M. album and 600 bp for M. flavoviride strains. The PCR products were digested with different restriction endonucleases (Afa I, Alu I, Dde I, Hae III, Hpa II and Sau 3A) and the PCR-RFLP profiles showed clear... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Metarhizium anisopliae; Entomopathogenic fungi; PCR-RFLP; ITS region. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000200020 |
| |
|
|
| Dolores Ramos Eva. |
| Con el objeto de estandarizar y perfeccionar una técnica de extracción y purificación de ADN a partir de sangre, semen y pelo de porcinos, se obtuvieron muestras de 35 sementales de línea materna Yorkshire y Landrace, en los cuales se valoró la frecuencia de los genes ESR y PRLR mediante PCR-RFLP. La extracción de ADN a partir de sangre y semen únicamente se estandarizaron. El pelo de sementales fue la mejor opción para obtener una alta cantidad y calidad de ADN. Se identificó la frecuencia de dos genes relacionados con prolificidad: Receptor de Prolactina (PRLR) y Receptor de Estrógeno (ESR); en su amplificación se utilizó PCR-RFLP´s y se identificaron los genotipos. En esta identificación se utilizó la enzima Alu I para PRLR y Pvu II para... |
|
Palavras-chave: ADN; Pelo; Sangre; Semen; Cerdos; PCR-RFLP hair; Blood and semen DNA; Boars; PCR-RFLP. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/911 |
| |
|
|
| Dolores Ramos Eva. |
| Con el objeto de estandarizar y perfeccionar una técnica de extracción y purificación de ADN a partir de sangre, semen y pelo de porcinos, se obtuvieron muestras de 35 sementales de línea materna Yorkshire y Landrace, en los cuales se valoró la frecuencia de los genes ESR y PRLR mediante PCR-RFLP. La extracción de ADN a partir de sangre y semen únicamente se estandarizaron. El pelo de sementales fue la mejor opción para obtener una alta cantidad y calidad de ADN. Se identificó la frecuencia de dos genes relacionados con prolificidad: Receptor de Prolactina (PRLR) y Receptor de Estrógeno (ESR); en su amplificación se utilizó PCR-RFLP´s y se identificaron los genotipos. En esta identificación se utilizó la enzima Alu I para PRLR y Pvu II para... |
| Tipo: Tesis |
Palavras-chave: ADN; Pelo; Sangre; Semen; Cerdos; PCR-RFLP; Hair; Blood and semen DNA; Boars. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1202 |
| |
|
|
| Dolores Ramos Eva. |
| Con el objeto de estandarizar y perfeccionar una técnica de extracción y purificación de ADN a partir de sangre, semen y pelo de porcinos, se obtuvieron muestras de 35 sementales de línea materna Yorkshire y Landrace, en los cuales se valoró la frecuencia de los genes ESR y PRLR mediante PCR-RFLP. La extracción de ADN a partir de sangre y semen únicamente se estandarizaron. El pelo de sementales fue la mejor opción para obtener una alta cantidad y calidad de ADN. Se identificó la frecuencia de dos genes relacionados con prolificidad: Receptor de Prolactina (PRLR) y Receptor de Estrógeno (ESR); en su amplificación se utilizó PCR-RFLP´s y se identificaron los genotipos. En esta identificación se utilizó la enzima Alu I para PRLR y Pvu II para... |
|
Palavras-chave: ADN; Pelo; Sangre; Semen; Cerdos; PCR-RFLP hair; Blood and semen DNA; Boars; PCR-RFLP. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/888 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Fagundes,Valéria; Paes,Marcela F.; Chaves,Paulo B.; Mendes,Sérgio L.; Possamai,Carla de B.; Boubli,Jean P.; Strier,Karen B.. |
| We assessed the genetic diversity of two northern muriqui (Brachyteles hypoxanthus Primata, Atelidae) populations, the Feliciano Miguel Abdala population (FMA, n = 108) in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (19°44' S, 41°49' W) and the Santa Maria de Jetibá population (SMJ, n = 18) in the Brazilian state of Espírito Santo (20°01' S, 40°44' W). Fecal DNA was isolated and PCR-RFLP analysis used to analyze 2160 bp of mitochondrial DNA, made up of an 820 bp segment of the gene cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 (cox2, EC 1.9.3.1), an 880 bp segment of the gene cytochrome b (cytb, EC 1.10.2.2) and 460 bp of the hypervariable segment of the mtDNA control region (HVRI). The cox2 and cytb sequences were monomorphic within and between populations whereas the HVRI... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Brachyteles; Conservation genetics; Fecal DNA; MtDNA; PCR-RFLP. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000100028 |
| |
|
| |
| Registros recuperados: 66 | |
|
|
|
